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What is a CSV File?

CSV stands for Comma-Separated Values. It's a common file format used to store tabular data, like spreadsheets or databases.

Example of a CSV file content:

name,age,city  
Alice,30,New York  
Bob,25,London  

Reading a CSV File Using Python

Python’s built-in csv module lets you easily read CSV files.

Here’s how to read a CSV and print its rows:

import csv
with open("people.csv", "r") as file:
    reader = csv.reader(file)
    for row in reader:
        print(row)

Working with Headers

Often, CSVs include a header row. You might want to skip it:

next(reader)  # skips the first row (header)

Why This Matters in Analytics

CSV is one of the most common data formats used in analytics. Knowing how to load and read it is foundational for working with real-world data.